Spark MCP (Model Context Protocol) Optimizer
How It Works
Code Optimization Workflow
Component Details
- **Input Layer** - `spark_code_input.py`: Source PySpark code for optimization - `run_client.py`: Client startup and configuration
- **MCP Client Layer** - Tools Interface: Protocol-compliant tool invocation
- **MCP Server Layer** - `run_server.py`: Server initialization - Tool Registry: Optimization and analysis tools - Protocol Handler: MCP request/response management
- **Resource Layer** - Claude AI: Code analysis and optimization - PySpark Runtime: Code execution and validation
- **Output Layer** - `optimized_spark_code.py`: Optimized code - `performance_analysis.md`: Detailed analysis
- Input PySpark code submission
- MCP protocol handling and routing
- Claude AI analysis and optimization
- Code transformation and validation
- Performance analysis and reporting
Architecture
Components
- **MCP Client** - Provides tool interface for code optimization - Handles async communication with server - Manages file I/O for code generation
- **MCP Server** - Implements MCP protocol handlers - Manages tool registry and execution - Coordinates between client and resources
- **Resources** - Claude AI: Provides code optimization intelligence - PySpark Runtime: Executes and validates optimizations
Protocol Flow
- Client sends optimization request via MCP protocol
- Server validates request and invokes appropriate tool
- Tool utilizes Claude AI for optimization
- Optimized code is returned via MCP response
- Client saves and validates the optimized code
End-to-End Functionality
- **Code Submission** - User places PySpark code in `v1/input/spark_code_input.py` - Code is read by the MCP client
- **Optimization Process** - MCP client connects to server via standardized protocol - Server forwards code to Claude AI for analysis - AI suggests optimizations based on best practices - Server validates and processes suggestions
- **Code Generation** - Optimized code saved to `v1/output/optimized_spark_code.py` - Includes detailed comments explaining optimizations - Maintains original code structure while improving performance
- **Performance Analysis** - Both versions executed in PySpark runtime - Execution times compared - Results validated for correctness - Metrics collected and analyzed
- **Results Generation** - Comprehensive analysis in `v1/output/performance_analysis.md` - Side-by-side execution comparison - Performance improvement statistics - Optimization explanations and rationale
Usage
Requirements
- Python 3.8+
- PySpark 3.2.0+
- Anthropic API Key (for Claude AI)
Installation
Quick Start
- Add your Spark code to optimize in `input/spark_code_input.py`
- Start the MCP server:
- Run the client to optimize your code:
- `output/optimized_spark_example.py`: The optimized Spark code with detailed optimization comments
- `output/performance_analysis.md`: Comprehensive performance analysis
- Run and compare code versions:
- Execute both original and optimized code
- Compare execution times and results
- Update the performance analysis with execution metrics
- Show detailed performance improvement statistics
Project Structure
Why MCP?
Direct Claude AI Call vs MCP Server
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Key Differences:
1. AI Integration
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2. Tool Management
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3. Resource Management
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4. Communication Protocol
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Features
- **Intelligent Code Optimization**: Leverages Claude AI to analyze and optimize PySpark code
- **Performance Analysis**: Provides detailed analysis of performance differences between original and optimized code
- **MCP Architecture**: Implements the Model Context Protocol for standardized AI model interactions
- **Easy Integration**: Simple client interface for code optimization requests
- **Code Generation**: Automatically saves optimized code to separate files
Advanced Usage
Example Input and Output
- **Input Code** (`input/spark_code_input.py`):
- **Optimized Code** (`output/optimized_spark_example.py`):
- **Performance Analysis** (`output/performance_analysis.md`):
Project Structure
Available Tools
- **optimize_spark_code** - Optimizes PySpark code for better performance - Supports basic and advanced optimization levels - Automatically saves optimized code to examples/optimized_spark_example.py
- **analyze_performance** - Analyzes performance differences between original and optimized code - Provides insights on: - Performance improvements - Resource utilization - Scalability considerations - Potential trade-offs
Environment Variables
- `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY`: Your Anthropic API key for Claude AI
Example Optimizations
- Broadcast joins for small-large table joins
- Efficient window function usage
- Strategic data caching
- Query plan optimizations
- Performance-oriented operation ordering